صيغ مركبة:
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a feather in your cap n | figurative (achievement) | إنجاز |
a millstone around your neck (US), a millstone round your neck (UK) expr | figurative (burden: mental or emotional) | عبء، حمل على كاهله |
act your age interj | informal (stop behaving immaturely) | تصرَّف كشخص راشد |
| Fred should start acting his age. |
all the days of your life expr | (for rest of your life) | طيلة حياته |
have ants in your pants v expr | informal, figurative (be restless, unable to settle) | لا يهدأ، لا يستقر في مكانه، دائم الحركة |
apple of [sb]'s eye n | (beloved person) (مجازي) | نور العين، قرّة العين |
| Jenny loved all her children, but her eldest child was the apple of her eye. |
arch your back v expr | (stretch over backwards) (يمطّه إلى الخلف) | يقوّس ظهره |
| Please arch your back and take a deep breath. |
as long as your arm expr | figurative, informal (very long) | طويل جدًّا، طويل للغاية |
at the top of your class adj | (among the best) | بين الأوائل في صفّه |
| | بين الأوائل في دفعته |
| He graduated at the top of his class and was accepted to a very good university. |
at the top of your game expr | figurative (performing brilliantly) | في قمّة الأداء، في أعلى مستويات الأداء |
at the top of your lungs expr | (voice: as loud as possible) | بأعلى صوت |
at wit's end, at your wit's end, at your wits' end adj | (upset, frustrated) | على أعصابه، متوتر |
| | محبط |
ملاحظة: Both positions of the apostrophe are in use: wit's and wits'. |
| Kathy was at her wit's end with worry when her son failed to come home from school. |
at wit's end, at your wit's end, at your wits' end adj | (unable to find a solution) | حائر، في حيرة من أمره |
| | عاجز، عاجز تمامًا |
| Having spent three hours unsuccessfully trying to fix the photocopier, Dave was at his wit's end. |
at [sb]'s beck and call, at the beck and call of [sb] expr | (available to serve you at any time) | رهن إشارة شخص، تحت أمر شخص |
| I will be at your beck and call. |
at your command adv | (under your control) | بإمرته، رهن إشارته |
at your command adv | (available to you) | في متناوله |
at your command adv | humorous (ready to help you) | تحت أمرك |
at your convenience expr | formal (when it suits you) | حسب ما يلائمك |
| | على راحتك |
| Please return my books at your convenience. |
at your discretion adv | (according to your judgement) | كما تراه مناسبًا |
| You may sign your name or remain anonymous, at your discretion. |
at [sb]'s disposal, as the disposal of [sb/sth] adv | (available for your use) | تحت تصرّف شخص/شيء |
| I'll leave the computer at your disposal. |
at [sb]'s disposal, as the disposal of [sb] adv | (person: available to serve you) | في خدمة شخص، تحت تصرّف شخص |
| Once I finish this work I will be at your disposal. |
at your earliest convenience expr | (as soon as it is possible for you) | في أقرب وقت ممكن |
| Please respond at your earliest convenience. |
| Please call me back at your earliest convenience. |
at [sb]'s fingertips expr | figurative (easily available) | في متناول يدي شخص |
| You should have everything you need at your fingertips before you start your work. |
be at [sb]'s heels expr | figurative (close behind, chasing) | في أعقاب شخص، خلفه مباشرةً |
at your leisure adv | (when you feel like it) | حسبما يلائمك، متى يحلو لك |
| You may finish the job at your leisure. |
at your own discretion adv | (as you see fit) | كما تراه مناسبًا |
at your own pace adv | (at a speed one is comfortable with) | بالسرعة التي تناسبه، بالسرعة التي تريحه |
| From the tortoise and the hare, we learn that one can proceed at one's own pace and still be a winner. |
at your own risk adv | (without anyone else being liable) | على مسؤوليته |
| Swim in the river at your own risk. |
at your service adv | (ready to help you) | في خدمتك |
| I am at your service. |
at [sb]'s side, by [sb]'s side adv | (beside) | إلى جانب شخص، بقرب شخص |
| I will sit at your side during the banquet. |
at [sb]'s side, by [sb]'s side adv | figurative (supporting, comforting) (مجازي: داعم) | إلى جانب شخص |
| Fortunately, your husband will always be at your side because he loves you. |
the autumn of your life, your autumn years n | figurative (later years of life) | خريف العمر |
| In the autumn of his life, Charles was no longer interested in his former hobbies. |
at the back of your mind, in the back of your mind expr | (in background thought processes) | في زوايا تفكيره |
bane, bane of your life, bane of your existence n | figurative (source of annoyance) | مصدر أذى |
| | مصدر تعاسة |
| My computer's crashed again; technology is the bane of my life! |
bang for your buck, bang for the buck n | US, slang (value for money) | استثمار جيد بالنسبة لسعره |
| This computer is last year's model, but it has great bang for your buck. |
bare your teeth v expr | (snarl, show teeth) | يكشّر عن أنيابه |
| The dog growled and bared his teeth at the cat. |
barge your way in v expr | (enter by force, pushing) | يدخل بقوة، يندفع بقوة |
barge your way into [sth] v expr | (enter by force, pushing) | يدخل بقوة إلى شيء، يندفع بقوة إلى شيء |
| Sarah has a bad habit of barging her way into places. |
barge your way through v expr | informal (move forcefully, push) | يشق طريقه بقوة |
barge your way through [sth] v expr | informal (move forcefully, push) | يشق طريقه بقوة بين شيء |
| You can't simply barge your way through the crowd like that. |
bawl your eyes out v expr | figurative, informal (cry, weep loudly) | يعلو صوته بالبكاء |
| The little girl was bawling her eyes out because she had lost her doll. |
be bored out of your mind v expr | figurative, informal (be extremely bored) | يشعر بملل شديد، يغلبه الضجر، يزهق |
be caught with your hand in the cookie jar v expr | US, informal (be caught taking bribes) | يُضبط متلبّسًا وهو يأخذ رشوة |
| | يُضبط متلبِّسًا وهو يسرق |
be in your death throes v expr | (be actively dying) | يكون في نزاع مع الموت |
be in [sb]'s shoes v expr | figurative (be in another person's situation) | يضع نفسه مكان شخص |
be on your best behavior (US), be on your best behaviour (UK) v expr | (behave very well) | يحسن التصرُّف، يتصرَّف بتهذيب |
be out of your wits v expr | (be very worried or frightened) (من القلق أو الخوف) | يُجنّ جنونه، يفقد صوابه |
be to [sb]'s advantage, be to the advantage of [sb] v expr | (benefit [sb]) | منفعة، فائدة، مصلحة |
| I know you're not a natural linguist, but learning French would be to your advantage, given that we live in France. |
| أعرف أنك لا تحب تعلم اللغات بطبيعتك، لكن تعلم الفرنسية سيعود بالفائدة عليك ولا سيما أننا نعيش في فرنسا. |
be your own man v expr | (male: be independent) | يكون حرًّا، يكون مستقلاً، يتخذ قراراته بنفسه |
bear your cross v expr | figurative (accept your burden) | يتحمَّل المعاناة |
| (مجازي) | يحمل صليبه |
before your eyes, right before your eyes, before your very eyes adv | (right in front of you) | على مرأى منه، أمام ناظرَيه، أمام عينَيه |
| His father was murdered right before his eyes. |
| قُتل والده أمام عينَيه. |
before your time adv | informal (before your birth) | قبل ولادته |
| I remember the day President Kennedy was shot - but that's before your time. |
before your time adv | informal (before your involvement) | قبل عمله هنا |
| (في بعض المناطق) | قبل أيامه |
| He used to be Managing Director here, but that was a few years before your time. |
behind [sb]'s back expr | figurative, informal (without [sb]'s knowledge) | دون علمه، من وراء ظهره |
| She often told lies about him behind his back. |
bend an elbow, bend your elbow, lift your elbow v expr | figurative, informal (drink alcohol) (مجازي) | يَشرب خَمْرًا |
bend [sb]'s ear v expr | figurative, informal (bore [sb] by talking uninterruptedly) | يُضجر شخصًا من كثرة الكلام |
the best bet, your best bet n | informal, figurative (most promising option) (مجازي) | خيارك الأفضل |
| (مجازي) | الخيارالأفضل، الإختيار الأفضل |
ملاحظة: قد تجد أقرب مرادف للتعبير الإنجليزي بالعامية نظرًا لاختلاف الأسلوب بين الفصحى والعامية. |
| Your best bet would be to contact the organisers directly and ask if they still have tickets. |
| خيارك الأفضل هو أن تتصل بالمنظمين مباشرة وتسألهم ما إذا كان لديهم تذاكر. |
bet your bottom dollar v expr | US, figurative, informal (be certain) | يتأكد |
| You can bet your bottom dollar I'll get home in time for supper. |
bide your time v expr | (wait calmly) | ينتظر الوقت المناسب، ينتظر الفرصة السانحة، يأخذ وقته |
your birthday suit n | slang, figurative (nakedness) | عري |
| | "ربي كما خلقتني" |
| "What do you wear in bed?" "My birthday suit." |
bite [sb]'s head off, bite the head off [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (respond angrily, impatiently) | ينفجر فجأة في وجه شخص |
bite your nails v expr | (chew fingernails) | يقضم أظافره |
Bless your little cotton socks interj | informal (affection, endearment) (للتعبير عن الإعزاز) | باركه الله |
blow your cork, pop your cork v expr | figurative, informal (become very angry) | يفقد أعصابه، يثور غضبه |
blow [sb]'s cover v expr | (reveal [sb]'s true identity) | يفضح أمر شخص، تُعرف حقيقة شخص |
blow [sb]'s mind v expr | informal (astound [sb]) | يُدهش، يندهش |
| (مجازي) | يطيّر العقل |
| When I heard about the revolutionary new cancer treatment, it blew my mind. |
| Wait until you see the final scene of the movie--it's going to blow your mind! |
blow [sb]'s mind v expr | informal (drugs: disorient, overwhelm [sb]) (مجازي عن المخدرات) | يطيّر عقل شخص |
| | يسبب الهلوسة لشخص |
blow your nose v expr | (expel mucus) | يتمخّط |
| Please blow your nose instead of sniffing. |
blow your own horn, toot your own horn, blow your own trumpet v expr | figurative (boast, praise yourself) | يتباهى، يتبجَّح، يفتخر، يعتدّ بنفسه |
blow your own trumpet v expr | figurative (boast, be self-congratulatory) | يتباهى، يتكبر |
blow your top, blow your stack v expr | figurative, informal (become very angry) | يُجنّ جنونه، يفقد صوابه |
boggle the mind, boggle your mind v expr | (be bewildering, amazing) | يكون مذهلاً، يكون مدهشًا |
born with a silver spoon in your mouth adj | figurative (have a wealthy upbringing) | يُولد وفي فمه ملعقة من ذهب |
| She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. |
| هي مولودة وفي فمها ملعقة من ذهب. |
bounce [sb] on your knee v expr | (baby, child: dandle) | يدلع، يدلل طفل |
bow your head vtr | (lower: your head) | يحني |
| The parishioners bowed their heads in prayer. |
bow [sb] to your will v expr | (force to obey) | يُخضع شخصًا لإرادته، يفرض إرادته على شخص |
break your back v expr | figurative (work very hard) | يشقى ويتعب |
| (مجازي) | يقصم ظهره |
| My dad breaks his back trying to earn enough money to feed us all. |
break [sb]'s fall v expr | (lessen impact) | يخفِّف وطأة سقوط شخص |
| Fortunately, the pillow broke the boy's fall, and he wasn't injured. |
break [sb]'s heart v expr | figurative (make [sb] sad) | يُحزن شخصًا، يَفطر قلبَ شخص |
| It breaks my heart to hear you are quitting. |
break [sb]'s heart v expr | figurative (end relationship) (بإنهاء العلاقة) | يَفطر قلبَ شخص |
| That boy will only break your heart. |
break your neck v expr | (fracture a neck bone) | يكسر رقبته |
| | يدقّ عنقه |
| Chris ended up paralysed after breaking his neck in a motorcycle accident. |
break your neck v expr | figurative (make effort) | يشقى ويتعب |
| This project is so much work; I've been breaking my neck all week and I still don't feel like I'm getting anywhere! |
break your neck to do [sth] v expr | figurative (make effort) | يبذل قصارى جهده لفعل شيء |
| We broke our necks to get our candidate elected. |
breathe your last breath, breathe your last v expr | (die) | يفارق الحياة، يلفظ أنفاسه الأخيرة |
| After she received extreme unction, she breathed her last breath. |
bridge your differences v expr | figurative (be reconciled) | يتصالح |
| Once Matt and Julie had bridged their differences, they were able to be friends again. |
bring [sb] to his/her/their knees v expr | figurative (force into submission) (مجازي: يجبره على الخضوع) | يُركِع شخصًا |
buck up your ideas, buck your ideas up v expr | informal (work harder) | يبذل جهدًا أكبر |
burn a hole in your pocket v expr | US (eager to spend money) | معه مال لا يعرف كيف يصرفه، متلهّف ليصرف ماله |
burn your bridges v expr | figurative (eliminate possibility of retreat) (مجازي) | يقطع خط الرجعة، لا يحسب حساب الرجعة |
get your fingers burned (US), get your fingers burnt (UK), burn your fingers v expr | figurative (suffer off-putting consequences) | يعاني العواقب |
| (مجازي: في بعض المناطق) | يحرق أصابعه |
bury your head in the sand v expr | figurative (ignore stressful situation) | يدفن رأسه في الرمل |
bust ass, bust your ass v expr | vulgar, informal, US (make an extreme effort) | يبذل قصارى جهده |
| I've been busting my ass for weeks now trying to get this project finished! |
bust your chops v expr | US, informal (work very hard) | يكدح، يشقى ويتعب، يبذل جهدًا كبيرًا |
butterflies in the stomach, butterflies, butterflies in your stomach npl | figurative (nerves, performance anxiety) | توتُّر، قلق |
| I had butterflies in my stomach before the exam. |
| Nina always gets butterflies before a performance. |
button your mouth, button your lip v expr | dated, figurative, slang (do not talk) | اخرس، اسكت |
| Button your mouth--I don't want to hear about it any more. |
by the seat of your pants expr | (without experience or knowledge) | بالحظّ، بدون تخطيط، بدون خبرة |
by the skin of your teeth expr | (only just, barely) | بالكاد، بجهد جهيد |
| | في آخر لحظة |
call [sb]'s bluff v expr | (challenge [sb] who may be faking) | يتحدّى شخصًا ليثبت مزاعمه |
cast a ballot, cast your ballot v expr | (vote) | يقترع، يصوّت، يدلي بصوته |
| The issue has been discussed, so please cast your ballots in silence. |
cast a wide net, cast your net wide v expr | figurative (search over a large area) | يوسّع نطاق البحث |
| The police cast a wide net whilst searching for the missing fugitive. |